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Palatine Maximilian Railway
The Palatine Maximilian Railway (''Pfälzische Maximiliansbahn'') - sometimes referred to as Maximiliansbahn or just the Maxbahn - is a railway line in southwestern Germany that runs from Neustadt an der Weinstrasse to Wissembourg (German: ''Weißenburg'') in Alsace, France, with a branch from Winden via Wörth and the ''Maxaubahn'' to Karlsruhe.
== Overview ==
It was named by the ''Palatine Maximilian's Railway Company'', who had built the line, in honour of the reigning King of Bavaria at that time, King Maximilian II.
Built as a transit route, the line acted as part of a long-distance, north-south, trunk route for the first few decades. It lost this important role completely in 1930, whilst the Winden−Karlsruhe section, originally built as a branch, experienced an upturn, as a consequence of which the Winden−Wissembourg section in particular was sidelined. As a result, passenger services on the latter ceased in 1975, but were reinstated in 1997. Goods traffic on the Maximiliansbahn reduced sharply from the 1990s.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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